全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10631篇 |
免费 | 613篇 |
国内免费 | 4026篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 776篇 |
废物处理 | 699篇 |
环保管理 | 779篇 |
综合类 | 6212篇 |
基础理论 | 1784篇 |
环境理论 | 3篇 |
污染及防治 | 3683篇 |
评价与监测 | 419篇 |
社会与环境 | 347篇 |
灾害及防治 | 568篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 13篇 |
2023年 | 185篇 |
2022年 | 503篇 |
2021年 | 453篇 |
2020年 | 353篇 |
2019年 | 311篇 |
2018年 | 386篇 |
2017年 | 504篇 |
2016年 | 477篇 |
2015年 | 618篇 |
2014年 | 779篇 |
2013年 | 1109篇 |
2012年 | 884篇 |
2011年 | 904篇 |
2010年 | 743篇 |
2009年 | 710篇 |
2008年 | 746篇 |
2007年 | 626篇 |
2006年 | 576篇 |
2005年 | 423篇 |
2004年 | 305篇 |
2003年 | 376篇 |
2002年 | 383篇 |
2001年 | 299篇 |
2000年 | 317篇 |
1999年 | 351篇 |
1998年 | 322篇 |
1997年 | 274篇 |
1996年 | 256篇 |
1995年 | 274篇 |
1994年 | 197篇 |
1993年 | 168篇 |
1992年 | 141篇 |
1991年 | 96篇 |
1990年 | 66篇 |
1989年 | 33篇 |
1988年 | 31篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 593 毫秒
71.
72.
实验证实碱片-离子色谱测定大气中硫酸盐化速率方法操作简便快速,准确可靠,最低检出浓度可达0.1mg/L,可替代碱片-重量法测定。 相似文献
73.
烟道气现场监测,易出差错。监测人员必须有良好的专业理论水平、丰富的工作经验、高度的敬业精神。本文就现场监测工作易出现问题进行了分析,列举了解决问题的方法 相似文献
74.
Gu B Watson DB Wu L Phillips DH White DC Zhou J 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2002,77(3):293-309
Zero-valent iron (Fe0)-based permeable reactive barriertreatment has been generating great interest for passivegroundwater remediation, yet few studies have paid particularattention to the microbial activity and characteristics withinand in the vicinity of the Fe0-barrier matrix. The presentstudy was undertaken to evaluate the microbial population andcommunity composition in the reducing zone of influence byFe0 corrosion in the barrier at the Oak Ridge Y-12 Plantsite. Both phospholipid fatty acids and DNA analyses were usedto determine the total microbial population and microbialfunctional groups, including sulfate-reducing bacteria,denitrifying bacteria, and methanogens, in groundwater andsoil/iron core samples. A diverse microbial community wasidentified in the strongly reducing Fe0 environment despitea relatively high pH condition within the Fe0 barrier (up topH 10). In comparison with those found in the backgroundsoil/groundwater samples, the enhanced microbial populationranged from 1 to 3 orders of magnitude and appeared to increase from upgradient of the barrier to downgradient soil. Inaddition, microbial community composition appeared to change overtime, and the bacterial types of microorganismsincreased consistently as the barrier aged. DNA analysisindicated the presence of sulfate-reducing and denitrifyingbacteria in the barrier and its surrounding soil. However, theactivity of methanogens was found to be relatively low,presumably as a result of the competition by sulfate/metal-reducing bacteria and denitrifying bacteria because of the unlimited availability of sulfate and nitrate in the site groundwater. Results of this study provide evidenceof a diverse microbial population within and in the vicinity ofthe iron barrier, although the important roles of microbial activity, either beneficially or detrimentally, on the longevityand enduring efficiency of the Fe0 barriers are yet to be evaluated. 相似文献
75.
Using improved neural network model to analyze RSP,NOx and NO2 levels in urban air in Mong Kok,Hong Kong 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
As the health impact of air pollutants existing in ambient addresses much attention in recent years, forecasting of airpollutant parameters becomes an important and popular topic inenvironmental science. Airborne pollution is a serious, and willbe a major problem in Hong Kong within the next few years. InHong Kong, Respirable Suspended Particulate (RSP) and NitrogenOxides NOx and NO2 are major air pollutants due to thedominant diesel fuel usage by public transportation and heavyvehicles. Hence, the investigation and prediction of the influence and the tendency of these pollutants are ofsignificance to public and the city image. The multi-layerperceptron (MLP) neural network is regarded as a reliable andcost-effective method to achieve such tasks. The works presentedhere involve developing an improved neural network model, whichcombines the principal component analysis (PCA) technique and theradial basis function (RBF) network, and forecasting thepollutant levels and tendencies based in the recorded data. Inthe study, the PCA is firstly used to reduce and orthogonalizethe original input variables (data), these treated variables arethen used as new input vectors in RBF neural network modelestablished for forecasting the pollutant tendencies. Comparingwith the general neural network models, the proposed modelpossesses simpler network architecture, faster training speed,and more satisfactory predicting performance. This improvedmodel is evaluated by using hourly time series of RSP, NOx and NO2 concentrations collected at Mong Kok Roadside Gaseous Monitory Station in Hong Kong during the year 2000. By comparing the predicted RSP, NOx and NO2 concentrationswith the actual data of these pollutants recorded at the monitorystation, the effectiveness of the proposed model has been proven.Therefore, in authors' opinion, the model presented in the paper is a potential tool in forecasting air quality parameters and hasadvantages over the traditional neural network methods. 相似文献
76.
A membrane extraction-gas chromatography method was developed fordetermination of organophosphorus pesticides and related compounds including methamidophos, DDVP, dimethoate, methyl parathion, parathion, thiophosphoric acid trimethyl ester, and thiophosphoramidic acid dimethyl ester in water samples. In thismethod, surface-modified acetic cellulose membranes were used to extract the target analytes in water samples, the extracted analytes were back-extracted into a small amount of methanol, andgas chromatography with pulsed flame photometric detector (GC-PFPD) was used to determine the concentrations of targetanalytes in the extracts. The recoveries obtained for thetarget analytes spiked into the water samples ranged from 66to 94%. The method detection limit for each target analyte was 0.05 g L-1. The method developed in this study had shown the advantages of being cheap, simple, fast, and reliable. It had been used successfully to determine the concentrations of target analytes in river water samples. 相似文献
77.
Soil Lead and Other Metal Levels in Industrial, Residential and Nature Reserve Areas in Singapore 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
C. Y. Zhou M. K. Wong L. L. Koh Y. C. Wee 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》1997,44(1-3):605-615
The use of pressure feedback microwave digestion technique has permitted rapid and efficient digestion of soil and sediment samples. The evaluation of different acid mixtures to digest soil samples were studied by mixed-level orthogonal array design. The selected acid mixture of HCl-HNO3-HF was employed in the survey of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr and Mn in soil samples. Surface soil samples were collected from industrial, residential and nature reserve areas in Singapore. The five metal concentrations were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. The lead and other metal contents in NBS SRM 1645, NIES CRM No. 2 and NRCC BCSS-1 sediment standard references were determined concurrently with the survey samples. Five measured metal loading on the surface soils was in the order: industrial area > residential area > nature reserve area. The trace metal concentrations in surface soil from areas of heavy traffic are higher than those from residential areas. The main sources of trace metal pollution are vehicular exhaust and industrial activities. 相似文献
78.
中国水环境的NPSP问题及对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了我国水环境中的非点源污染(NonpointSourcepollution,缩写为NPSP)的情况,强调农业生产是最主要的非点源污染。同时,针对我国水污染防治的政策目标,提出一些建议。 相似文献
79.
发光细菌法评价工业废水的毒性 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
用发光细菌测定法估算了两城市污水对河道水体污染的分担率,评价了工厂排放废水的毒性,并据此确定了污染源监督管理中应优先治理的工厂(车间)废水。 相似文献
80.
分析了建立锡山市跨行政区水域边界监控点的必要和可行性,并阐述了建立锡山市排污总量控制体系的重要性,以便提高整个区域的水环境质量。 相似文献